[Discuss] Scripting help
Jerry Feldman
gaf at blu.org
Tue Feb 18 07:21:41 EST 2014
We use a java tool called jexplorer. I'm not sure where the Canadians
found it. Our LDAP server is in Ottawa. I am unfamiliar with Zentyal. I
hate shell scripts that prompt. Recently I have converted them to simple
Python gui apps where you can fill in all the information on a panel,
and then click on a run button, and the first thing the script does is
validate your input. In this way you are not half way through the script
and forgot something.
On 02/17/2014 10:33 AM, Steven Santos wrote:
> So, my scripting fu isn't great. This mostly works, but I need some
> help with it.
>
> I know what needs to be done to get CUPS and SANE working, but I don't
> know how to make the changes (see the script below)
>
> I am not sure of the best way to install a .deb package via a script
> (help would be appreciated)
>
> I would love to be able to run a script on the server to modify this
> with the correct LDAP information, possibly eventually create a way to
> download a filled in version from the Zentyal admin screen.
>
>
>
> #!/bin/sh
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> #
> # This script is designed for Ubuntu 12.10. It may or may not work
> with other versions.
> # This script will set up a computer to be a client on a Zentyal
> network, including the following services:
> # - Log-in via ldap
> # - Mount home directories from the server
> # - Mount shared directories from the server
> # - Tell CUPS to print via CUPS on the server
> # - Tell SANE to pickup shared scanners on the server
> # - Enable partner repos
> # - Add additional repos
> # - Install additional software
> #
> # This script makes the following assumptions:
> # - You have a working Zentyal installation
> # - You have users set up on the Zentyal server
> # - You have opened up port 390 on the Zentyal server
> # - You have set up and exported /home and /shared shares from the server
> # - You have set up and shared out any printers via CUPS
> # - You have set up and shared out any scanners via SANED
> #
> # This script sets up standard repositories and software for the network
> #
> # This script MUST be run as root
> #
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> # This section sets the LDAP information.
> # Edit the following to match your Zentyal server
> # Make sure you do NOT have a space before or after the equal sign
> ######################################################################
> ldapserver=192.168.0.1 # IP address or hostname
> basedn=dc=office,dc=lan # The domain Zentyal is on
> rootdn=cn=zentyal,dc=office,dc=lan # The root DN
> passwort=rVhH5PIgaDYwZFNdAPi2 # The password
> ######################################################################
> # If you are unsure of your basedn, from the Zentyal dash board:
> ->"Users and Groups" -> "LDAP settings" -> "LDAP information" -> #
> Base DN
> ######################################################################
> # The uri is the IP address of your Zentyal box. Zentyal uses Port
> 390 to reach ldap (the port is added by the script later)
> ######################################################################
> # If you are unsure of the rootnd and/or password, you can either:
> # from the Zentyal dash board: ->"Users and Groups" -> "LDAP settings"
> -> "LDAP information" -> LDAP USER
> # OR from a terminal on the zentyal server, run the following commands:
> # sudo grep ^binddn /etc/ldap.conf
> # sudo grep ^bindpw /etc/ldap.conf
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> # Set the values for the 'ldap-auth-config' Installer
> ######################################################################
> echo "Set the values for the 'ldap-auth-config' Installer"
> # LDAP-Server
> echo "ldap-auth-config ldap-auth-config/ldapns/ldap-server string
> $ldapserver:390" | debconf-set-selections
> # Distinguished Name (baseDN)
> echo "ldap-auth-config ldap-auth-config/ldapns/base-dn string $basedn"
> | debconf-set-selections
> # LDAP version
> echo "ldap-auth-config ldap-auth-config/ldapns/ldap_version select 3"
> | debconf-set-selections
> # Local Database Root
> echo "ldap-auth-config ldap-auth-config/dbrootlogin boolean true" |
> debconf-set-selections
> # No database login requiered
> echo "ldap-auth-config ldap-auth-config/dblogin boolean false" |
> debconf-set-selections
> # LDAP root-Account
> echo "ldap-auth-config ldap-auth-config/rootbinddn string $rootdn" |
> debconf-set-selections
> # LDAP-root Passwd
> echo "ldap-auth-config ldap-auth-config/bindpw password $passwort" |
> debconf-set-selections
> echo "ldap-auth-config ldap-auth-config/rootbindpw password $passwort"
> | debconf-set-selections
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> # Install the packages for ldap
> ######################################################################
>
> # Install ldap-auth-config and nscd
> echo "Installing 'ldap-auth-config' and 'nscd'"
> apt-get install -y ldap-auth-config nscd
>
> # Setup nss
> echo "Setting up nss"
> auth-client-config -t nss -p lac_ldap
>
> # Restart ldap and nss
> echo "Restarting the'libnss-ldap' and 'nscd' daemons"
> /etc/init.d/libnss-ldap restart
> /etc/init.d/nscd restart
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> # Set up the NFS mounts for /home
> ######################################################################
> # Install NFS-common
> echo "Installing 'nfs-common'"
> apt-get install -y nfs-common
>
> # Establish the fstab entry...
> fstabEintrag="$ldapserver:/home /home nfs rw 0 0"
>
> # Test whether a corresponding entry in the /etc/fstab file has
> already been created
> if grep -Exq "$ldapserver:/home[[:space:]]+/home[[:space:]]+nfs[[:space:]]+rw[[:space:]]+0[[:space:]]+0[[:space:]]*"
> /etc/fstab ||
> #Oder, ob home schon Mountpunkt ist
> grep -Exq ".+:/.+[[:space:]]+/home[[:space:]]+.*" /etc/fstab
> then
> echo "Mount point"
> echo "$fstabEintrag"
> echo "already exists."
> else
> echo "Adding $fstabEintrag to /etc/fstab"
> cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.orig
> echo $fstabEintrag >> /etc/fstab
> fi
>
>
> #Test whether the NFS server exports the home directories
>
> if showmount -e $ldapserver | grep -Ex "/home[[:space:]]+.*"
> then
> echo "Mounting home"
> mount -a
> else
> echo "The host $ldapserver did not export the /home directory"
> echo "You need to install 'nfs-kernel-server' and put an entry"
> echo "for /home in /etc/exports"
> fi;
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
>
> ######################################################################
> # Add other shares under /shared
> ######################################################################
> mkdir /shared # Make the shared directory
> # Establish the fstab entry...
> fstabshared="$ldapserver:/shared /shared nfs rw 0 0"
>
> # Test whether a corresponding entry in the /etc/fstab file has
> already been created
> if grep -Exq "$ldapserver:/shared[[:space:]]+/shared[[:space:]]+nfs[[:space:]]+rw[[:space:]]+0[[:space:]]+0[[:space:]]*"
> /etc/fstab ||
> #Oder, ob home schon Mountpunkt ist
> grep -Exq ".+:/.+[[:space:]]+/home[[:space:]]+.*" /etc/fstab
> then
> echo "Mount point"
> echo "$fstabshared"
> echo "already exists."
> else
> echo "Adding $fstabshared to /etc/fstab"
> cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.orig1
> echo $fstabshared >> /etc/fstab
> fi
> #Test whether the NFS server exports the shared directories
>
> if showmount -e $ldapserver | grep -Ex "/shared[[:space:]]+.*"
> then
> echo "Mounting /shared"
> mount -a
> else
> echo "The host $ldapserver did not export the /shared directory"
> echo "You need to install 'nfs-kernel-server' and put an entry"
> echo "for /shared in /etc/exports"
> fi;
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> # Set up LightDM to use ldap
> ######################################################################
> echo "Fixing the log-in screen"
> echo ""
> cp /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf.orig
> if grep -Exq "greeter-hide-users=.*" /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
> then
> sed -i '/greeter-hide-users=.*/d' /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
> fi
> echo "greeter-hide-users=true" >= /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> # Set up CUPS
> ######################################################################
> # CUPS defaults to not showing printers shared by other systems. In
> order to show the printers from the server, we need to modify
> /etc/cups/cupsd.conf and create /etc/cups/client.conf
> # This script needs to create /etc/cups/client.conf and add the line
> # ServerName $ldapserver
> #
> # In /etc/cups/cupsd.conf this script needs to change the line
> # Browsing Off
> # to
> # Browsing On
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> # Set up SANE
> ######################################################################
> # We want the workstations to pick up any scanners shared out via
> saned on the server. To do that, we need to make changes in
> /etc/sane.d/net.conf
> # First, we need to find the line that reads "## saned hosts" and
> append the line "$ldapserver" after that line
> # Second, we need to find the line that reads "# connect_timeout = 60"
> and replace it with "connect_timeout = 60"
> #
> ######################################################################
>
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> echo "Configuration completed. Try"
> echo "su <user on the ldap server>"
> echo "to log in with a user of the LDAP server."
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> # Set up additional software repositories for our standard workstation
> ######################################################################
> # This will set up additional repositories for the workstations and
> install the packages to those workstations
>
> # Enable partner repositories
> echo "Enabling Partner Repositories" &&
> sed -i "/^# deb .*partner/ s/^# //" /etc/apt/sources.list
>
> # Add the videolan repo
> echo "Enabling VideoLAN repository"
> add-apt-repository -y ppa:videolan/stable-daily
>
> # Add the rhythmbox repo
> echo "Enabling Rhythmbox repository"
> add-apt-repository -y ppa:webupd8team/rhythmbox
>
> # Add the gimp repo
> echo "Enabling GNU Image Manipulation Program (GIMP) repository"
> add-apt-repository -y ppa:otto-kesselgulasch/gimp
>
> # Chrome
> echo "Enabling Google Chrome repository"
> wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub |
> sudo apt-key add -
> sh -c 'echo "deb http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main"
>>> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list'
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
>
>
>
> ######################################################################
> ######################################################################
> # Download and install our standard workstation packages...
> ######################################################################
> # This will set up additional repositories for the workstations and
> install the packages to those workstations
>
> echo "Updating package lists..."
> apt-get -qq update
> echo "Upgrading existing packages to the latest versions..."
> apt-get upgrade
>
>
> # Make Human
> # No repo for this, need to download and install dep package
> # http://download.tuxfamily.org/makehuman/releases/makehuman_1.0.alpha.8.rc1/makehuman_1.0.alpha.8.rc1_all.deb
>
> apt-get install google-chrome-stable vlc gimp gimp-data
> gimp-plugin-registry gimp-data-extras
>
> echo "Cleaning Up"
> apt-get -f install
> apt-get autoremove
> apt-get -y autoclean
> apt-get -y clean
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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--
Jerry Feldman <gaf at blu.org>
Boston Linux and Unix
PGP key id:3BC1EB90
PGP Key fingerprint: 49E2 C52A FC5A A31F 8D66 C0AF 7CEA 30FC 3BC1 EB90
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